Most of the key HOA-related changes from Utah's 2026 legislative session took effect on May 6, 2026, with Senate Bill 122 reinforcing and expanding a number of homeowner protections — meaning some older association rules may no longer be enforceable as written.
The wildland-urban interface provision
One of the more notable pieces of SB 122: associations generally can no longer prohibit a homeowner from removing vegetation if the property sits within a designated wildland-urban interface area — the zone where residential development meets undeveloped wildland, and where wildfire risk is highest. Previously, some HOA landscaping rules conflicted directly with defensible-space recommendations from fire officials; SB 122 gives homeowners in these zones clearer legal footing to clear vegetation for fire safety regardless of what the CC&Rs say about landscaping uniformity.
Why this fits a broader pattern
Utah joins a number of states narrowing HOA authority in specific safety- or rights-related areas — similar in spirit to solar-access and EV-charger laws elsewhere, where a state legislature decides a specific homeowner interest (fire safety, energy access) should override an association's general aesthetic or uniformity rules.
This is general information, not legal advice — Utah HOA law continues to change each legislative session; confirm current requirements directly before relying on this summary.
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